What is needed for a valid majority vote?

A valid majority vote is defined as receiving more than half of the votes cast. This means that if there are an odd number of votes, the majority would be the next whole number over half, and if there’s an even number of votes, it would still be the need for more than half. This definition is foundational for diverse decision-making processes, ensuring that decisions reflect the preferences of over half of the voters.

The other options do not align with the standard definition of a majority vote. A simple majority of one would not be a valid interpretation since it does not consider the total number of voters and participation. Unanimous agreement requires that all participants agree, which is a much higher threshold than a simple majority. A predetermined number of votes does not account for the actual number of participants and does not ensure that the decision reflects more than half. Therefore, option B accurately represents the requirement for a valid majority vote within most voting situations.